Codex Atlantia
The Codex Atlantia is a long term project for Mécène Etienne Le Mons d'Anjou. This concept is an Atlantian version of the Codex Manesse (AKA: Große Heidelberger Liederhandschrift or Pariser Handschrift). This project will combine Etienne's interests of poetry, calligraphy, illumination, heraldry, and book-binding.
Inspiration
The Codex Manesse is an anthology of the works of a total of about 135 minnesingers of the mid 12th to early 14th century. For each poet, a portrait is shown, followed by the text of their works. The entries are ordered approximately by the social status of the poets, starting with the Holy Roman Emperor Henry VI, Kings Conradin and Wenceslaus II, down through dukes, counts and knights, to the commoners. Most of the poems are Minnesang, but there are also other genres, including fables and didactic poems. The oldest poets represented in the manuscript had been dead for more than a century at the time of its compilations, while others were contemporaries, the latest even late additions of poems written during the early 14th century.
In the portraits, some of the nobles are shown in full armor in their heraldic colors and devices (therefore with their faces hidden), often shown as taking part in a joust, or sometimes in single combat with sword and shield, and sometimes in actual battle. Some images are motivated by the biography of the person depicted, but some designs just draw their motif from the poet's name (thus, Dietmar is shown riding a mule, since his name can be interpreted as meaning people's horse), while others draw on imagery from their lyrics (Walther von der Vogelweide is shown in a thoughtful pose which exactly matches the description of himself in one of his most famous songs).
The compilation of the codex was patronized by the Manesse family of Zürich, presumably by Rüdiger II Manesse (born before 1252, died after 1304). The house of Manesse declined in the late 14th century, selling their castle in 1393. The fate of the codex during the 15th century is unknown, but by the 1590s it had passed into possession of baron Johann Philipp of Hohensax (two of whose forebears are portrayed in the codex, on foll. 48v and 59v). In 1604, Melchior Goldast published excerpts of its didactic texts. After 1657 it was in the French royal library, from which it passed to the Bibliothèque Nationale, where the manuscript was studied by Jacob Grimm in 1815. In 1888, after long bargaining, it was sold to the Bibliotheca Palatina of Heidelberg, following a public subscription headed by William I and Otto von Bismarck.
The first critical editions of the Codex Manesse appeared in the early nineteenth century. The codex is frequently referred to by Minnesang scholars and in editions simply by the abbreviation C, introduced by Karl Lachmann, who used A and B for the two main earlier Minnesang codices (the Kleine Heidelberger Liederhandschrift and the Weingartner Liederhandschrift respectively). Two leaves of a 15th-century copy of the manuscript, called the Troßsche Fragment (Tross Fragment), were held in the Berlin State Library, but went missing in 1945.
A facsimile copy can be found [here].
Project Overview
Etienne plans on first writing approximately 135 poems based on individuals in Atlantia who have inspired him or taught him valuable lessons. The types of poetry will be a variety of different documentable pre-seventeenth century styles.
After the poetry is complete, Etienne plans on illuminating a page with each poem and including the individual's heraldry within the design. After the scribal portion is complete, the works will be bound into a book with the poems in the order of precedence of the individuals at the time of binding.
Completed Poems
As the poems are completed, they will be added here in text format. In most cases, the planned illumination will take much longer.
- Michael of Bedford
- Melisande de Belvoir
- Olaf Askoldssonn
- Marie-Simone de Barjavel 'la Fildena
- Seonaid ní Fhionn
- Anton Tremayne
- Luned of Snowdon
- Cuán MacDaige
- Logan Ebon Woulfe
- Ragnarr Blackhammer
- Mary Grace of Gatland
- Brianna O Duinn
- Kalisa Aleksandrovna
- Esa Kirkepatrike
- Lynette Semere
- Adelhait Fuchs
- Christoph Krieger
- Signy Heri
- Bera Thorbjarnardóttir
- Kari Kyst
- Randal Sinclair Hawkins
- Jane Alexandria Fitzpatrick
- Yasmin Farrah
- Mary Isabel of Heatherstone
- Iul'iana Krasnaia
- Axel of Taavistia
- Elazar of Northumbria
- Marion Leoncina da Susa
- Geoffrey d'Ayr of Montalban
- Tannis of Tir-y-Don
- Gavin Reynes
- Alisoun MacCoul of Elphane
- Megara di Alessandra
- Maddelena Jessamyn de Piemonte
- Hagar the Black
- Aodh Marland
- Bran Trefonnen
- Herveus d'Ormonde
- Tristan Alexander
- Ceridwen ferch Owain
- Deirdre Morgan
- Derbhiled ni Liadhnáin
- Bryce de Byram
- Branwen Madyn Wallis
- Hróðný Rognvaldsdóttir
- Daemon Broussard
- Rosalind Jehanne
- Azza al-Shirazi
- Eldred Ælfwald
- Aenor d'Anjou
- Nikulai Ivanovich
- Ruaidhri an Cu
- Marc d'Aubigny
- Typhaine de Loheac
- Siobhán NicDhuinnshléibhe
- Christian von Nürnberg
- Sine ni Dheaghaidh
- Dunstan le Heryngmongere
- Theron Andronikos
- Bell Phoebe de Givet
- Sunniva Kyrre
- Adeliza of Bristol
- Adriana la Bretonne
- Morwenna Trevethan
- Achbar ibn Ali
- Bríg ingen Érennaigh
- Andreas de Caunteton
- Etain of Sutherland
- Christopher MacConing
- Maaline Renard
- Sunneva de Cleia
- Giacomo Luciano Saviour Vincènti di Firenze
- Meadhbh the Handy
- Beatriz Aluares de la Oya
- Sorcha Crowe
- Virag Qara Bay
- Graçia Esperança de Sevilla
- Lorelei Greenleafe
- William le Younger
- Gisela vom Kreuzbach
- Anne of Grenewode
- Wistric Oftun
- Raphael de la Rosa
- Murienne la aloiere
- Bessenyei Rozsa
- Kateryne Ferneley
- Dominyk Wolferam
- Emeludt Hänsler
- Elizabeth of Rosewood
- Magdalena Sanguigni
- Alain de la Rochelle
- Thylacinus Aquila of Dair Eidand
- Annora Hall
- Cian mac Cellacháin hUí Dublaich
- Adina von der Heide
- Edan Lowery
- Lucien de la Rochelle
- Roland Wodeman
- Elphin ap Dafyd
- William of Bedford
- Dreux d'Anjou
- Seraphina Delphino
- Greylond Crow
- Rowan of Hawkridge
- Lanea inghean Uí Chiaragáin
- Alain ap Dafydd
- Tors Hartman
- Esperanza Susanna Flecha
- Ellisif Gyðadottir
- Cellach Mór
- Melchior zum grauen Wolf
- Faílenn Chu ingen uí Fháeláin
- Marion le Red
- Hildegard Bergerin
- Yrsa Edesdottir
- Prudence the Curious
- Ceara of Novgorod
- Naran Numuchi, Bagshi
- Ciaran Mac Breandain
- Delia Flammen
- Bevan Bevan
- Dagr blóðøx
- Geldamar le farceur
- Mizuno Sakami
- Óláfr Starkaðsson
- Keelin O Duinn
- Scholastica Joycors
- Patris de Terra Lepori
- Nuala ingen Magnusa
- Robert Shockley of Avonsford
- Machteld Cleine
- Maria Beatriz Moro
- Lochlainn hua Rigbarddain
- Tiberius Aufidius Crispus
- Brynna of Aelfstanbury
Completed Illuminations
As the illuminations are completed, they will be added here in picture format.